Q: What is a toner?
A: A toner is essentially the same as an astringent. A toner is applied to the skin after cleansing and before moisturizing to provide some benefit to the skin. There are toners for oily skin which contain ingredients found in astringents. Toners for dry skin contain humectants (promote retention of moisture). Toners for inflamed skin contain anti-inflammatory ingredients. Anti-aging toners contain cosmeceutical ingredients and may also contain pigment lighteners. Q: Who should use a toner? A: Patients with oily skin can benefit from using a toner which is water based to deliver ingredients to dry the skin. Dry skinned patients can benefit from; toners with hyaluronic acid.
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Q: What is an astringent?
A: An astringent is a water-based product used to remove cosmetics and cleanses residue and sebum from the face. Many astringents contain alcohol, salicylic acid, glycolic acid, witch hazel and other exfoliating agents. Astringents give the skin a tight sensation from their drying effect. Q: Who should use astringents? A: Patients with acne can benefit from astringents with salicylic acid which functions as an exfoliating agent. |
Aldo trovato, MD, FAADDermatologist and Mohs skin cancer surgeon in Mobile, AL. Archives |